1. Kuyamba koyamba mutayima kwa nthawi yayitali kuyenera kuchitika motsatira zofunikira za mayeso oletsa kugwedezeka omwe atchulidwa pamwambapa komanso mayeso oletsa kunyamula katundu. Pa chitseko chotulutsa mpweya chotchedwa swing type, pali mabolt awiri mbali zonse ziwiri za chitseko chotulutsa mpweya kuti chisatseguke chikayimitsidwa. Onetsetsani kuti mwagwiritsa ntchito makina a hydraulic kuti muyike chitseko chotulutsa mpweya pamalo otsekedwa pasadakhale, ndikugwiritsa ntchito chipangizo chotseka kuti mutseke chitseko chotulutsa mpweya. Panthawiyi, tembenuzani mabolt awiriwo pamalo omwe sakhudza kutsegula kwa chitseko chotulutsa mpweya.
2. Kuyamba tsiku ndi tsiku
a. Tsegulani ma valve olowera madzi ndi kutulutsa madzi a makina oziziritsira monga injini yaikulu, chochepetsera mpweya ndi mota yayikulu.
b. Yambitsani zidazo motsatira zofunikira za malangizo a makina owongolera magetsi.
c. Pa nthawi yogwira ntchito, samalani kuti muwone kuchuluka kwa mafuta mu thanki yamafuta opaka, kuchuluka kwa mafuta mu chochepetsera mafuta ndi thanki yamafuta ya siteshoni ya hydraulic kuti muwonetsetse kuti mafuta opaka ndi ntchito ya hydraulic ndi abwinobwino.
d. Samalani momwe makina amagwirira ntchito, ngati ntchito yake ndi yabwinobwino, ngati pali phokoso losazolowereka, komanso ngati zomangira zolumikizira zili zomasuka.
3. Malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito tsiku ndi tsiku.
a. Imani makinawo malinga ndi zofunikira pakukonza zinthu zomaliza panthawi yoyesa katundu. Injini yayikulu ikayima, zimitsani injini yopaka mafuta ndi injini ya hydraulic, dulani magetsi, kenako zimitsani gwero la mpweya ndi gwero la madzi ozizira.
b. Pankhani ya kutentha kochepa, kuti payipi isazizire, ndikofunikira kuchotsa madzi ozizira kuchokera paipi iliyonse yozizira ya makina, ndikugwiritsa ntchito mpweya wopanikizika kuti muyeretse payipi yamadzi ozizira.
c. Mu sabata yoyamba yopangira, mabotolo omangira a gawo lililonse la chosakanizira chotseka ayenera kumangidwa nthawi iliyonse, kenako kamodzi pamwezi.
d. Pamene kulemera kwa makina kuli pamwamba, chitseko chotulutsira madzi chili pamalo otsekedwa ndipo chozungulira chikuzungulira, chitseko chodyetsera chimatsegulidwa kuti chilowe m'chipinda chosakaniza.
e. Pamene chosakanizira chotseka chayimitsidwa kwakanthawi pazifukwa zina panthawi yosakaniza, vuto litachotsedwa, mota yayikulu iyenera kutulutsidwa pambuyo poti zinthu za rabara zatulutsidwa kuchokera m'chipinda chosakaniza chamkati.
f. Kuchuluka kwa chakudya cha chipinda chosakaniza sikuyenera kupitirira mphamvu ya kapangidwe, mphamvu yamagetsi yogwira ntchito yonse nthawi zambiri siipitirira mphamvu yamagetsi yoyesedwa, mphamvu yamagetsi yowonjezereka nthawi yomweyo nthawi zambiri imakhala nthawi 1.2-1.5 ya mphamvu yamagetsi yoyesedwa, ndipo nthawi yochulukirapo siipitirira 10s.
g. Pa chosakaniza chachikulu chotseka, kulemera kwa bolodi la rabara sikuyenera kupitirira 20k panthawi yopatsa chakudya, ndipo kutentha kwa bolodi la rabala losaphika kuyenera kukhala pamwamba pa 30°C panthawi yopaka pulasitiki.
4. Ntchito yokonza zinthu ikatha.
a. Pambuyo poti ntchito yatha, chosakanizira chotseka chikhoza kuyimitsidwa patatha mphindi 15-20 osagwira ntchito. Kupaka mafuta kumafunikirabe ku chisindikizo cha rotor kumapeto kwa nkhope panthawi youma.
b. Makinawo akayimitsidwa, chitseko chotulutsira madzi chimakhala chotseguka, tsegulani chitseko chodyetsera ndikuyika pini yotetezera, ndikukweza kulemera kwa kupanikizika kupita pamalo apamwamba ndikuyika pini yotetezera kulemera kwa kupanikizika. Imagwira ntchito motsatira njira yosinthira poyambitsa.
c. Chotsani zinthu zomatira pa doko lodyetsera, kukanikiza chitseko cholemera ndi chotulutsira madzi, kuyeretsa malo ogwirira ntchito, ndikuchotsa chisakanizo cha ufa wa mafuta pa chipangizo chotsekera nkhope ya rotor.
Nthawi yotumizira: Julayi-18-2022
